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MRS370 Radiological Imaging 2

This subject considers the techniques, protocols, and clinical practice utilized in contrast and interventional radiography and breast imaging. It integrates professional and ethical standards and concepts into the clinical environment. The subject also covers the pharmacological aspects of contrast media and the physical principles and instrumentation used in contrast and interventional radiography and in mammography. The theory is supported by two 4-week clinical practicums.

Subject Outlines

The subject outlines are available for current CSU students to view. Please note that subject outlines and assessment tasks are updated each session.

Availability

The subject is available in the following sessions:

• Session 1 (30)
  • On Campus: Port Macquarie Campus, Wagga Wagga Campus
  • Online: Wagga Wagga Campus
• Session 2 (60)
  • On Campus: Port Macquarie Campus, Wagga Wagga Campus
  • Online: Wagga Wagga Campus

Subject Information

Grading System

The grading system for this subject is HD/FL.

Duration

The duration of this subject is two sessions.

School

The school offering this subject is the School of Dentistry and Health Sciences.

Enrolment Restrictions

The enrolment restrictions for this subject are:

• Bachelor of Medical Radiation Science (with Specialisations)
• Bachelor of Applied Science (Medical Imaging) - Conversion

Prerequisites

The prerequisites for this subject are MRS270 and MRS290.

Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this subject, students should be able to:

• Discuss the types, properties, reactions to, and general applications of radiological contrast media.
• Evaluate, justify, and apply the examination techniques and protocols of mammography and radiographic contrast studies of the gastro-intestinal tract, genito-urinary tract, biliary tract, and cardiovascular system.
• Evaluate, justify, and apply the imaging protocol and technique implications applicable to common examination indications.
• Identify, describe, and justify the appearances of common pathological and traumatic conditions.
• Define the difference in the distinct settings in which mammography occurs.
• Define, justify, and apply the key components of mammographic image quality and the instrumentation used in breast imaging.
• Discuss, justify, and administer correct patient preparation and care applicable to basic plain and contrast examinations.
• Evaluate and compare the physical principles and instrumentation used in clinical radiographic examinations.
• Discuss the complexities of clinical practice.
• Demonstrate appropriate verbal and written communication strategies.
• Demonstrate appropriate professional behavior.
• Maintain a portfolio identifying their learning during their practicum experiences and relate these experiences to theoretical (university-based) learning.
• Plan and conduct appropriate procedures.
• Achieve a satisfactory rating for all competencies listed in the clinical assessment manual for this level.
• Apply appropriate ethical and legal standards.
• Understand the importance of due care and diligence.
• Recognize the factors influencing patients' responses to illness.
• Understand the relevant regulatory and legislative framework.
• Demonstrate command and application of radiation safety principles in the clinical setting under immediate supervision.

Syllabus

This subject will cover the following topics:

• For each anatomical region/structure examination, the following aspects are covered:
  • Gross anatomy - revise/consolidate.
  • Radiographic anatomy - normal and common abnormal.
  • Overview of major (common) indications for the examinations, including:
    • Affect on radiographic parameters, as applicable.
  • Basic projections/image series/techniques.
  • Patient preparation/care.
  • Patient positioning, including common alternative techniques.
  • Immobilization/positioning aids.
  • Technical parameters - centring, computed radiography (CR) and direct radiography (DR) technology and application, collimation, grid, focal receptor distance (FRD), optimal kVp, radiation protection.
  • Critical assessment of anatomical alignment - patient and image appearances.
• Common supplementary/specialized projections/techniques, as applicable, e.g.:
  • Age-related techniques.
  • Trauma protocol.
  • Mobile and theatre protocol.
  • Abnormality-specific protocol.
  • Weight-bearing high and low kVp applications.
• Examinations:
  • Contrast and interventional:
    • Gastro-intestinal system.
    • Genito-urinary system.
    • Biliary system.
    • Angiography - arterial and venous.
    • General interventional.
    • Other specialized examinations.
  • Breast imaging:
    • Mammography.
    • Other imaging of the breast.
• Pharmacological aspects of contrast media.
• Principles and instrumentation:
  • Angiographic instrumentation and DSA.
  • Mammography principles and instrumentation.
  • Tomosynthesis.
• Students will undertake pre-placement preparation and post-placement debrief activities that will comprise the following theoretical content:
  • Communication theory and practice.
  • Productive relationship building and conflict resolution.
  • Professional behavior.
  • Ethics and standards of practice.
  • Assessment and enabling strategies.
  • Occupational health and safety.
  • Reflective practice.
  • Portfolio development.
  • Practicum preparation.

Workplace Learning

This subject contains a 40-day compulsory workplace learning component. Upon successful completion of the practicum component of this subject, students should:

• Be able to discuss the complexities of clinical practice.
• Be able to demonstrate appropriate verbal and written communication strategies.
• Be able to demonstrate appropriate professional behavior.
• Be able to maintain a portfolio identifying their learning during their practicum experiences and relate these experiences to theoretical (university-based) learning.
• Be able to plan and conduct appropriate procedures in a setting of moderate supervision.
• Achieve a satisfactory rating for all competencies listed in the clinical assessment manual for this level.
• Be able to apply appropriate ethical and legal standards.
• Be able to understand the importance of due care and diligence.
• Be able to recognize the factors influencing patients' responses to illness.
• Be able to understand the relevant regulatory and legislative framework.
• Be able to demonstrate command and application of radiation safety principles in the clinical setting.

Special Resources

Students may incur costs associated with the workplace learning.