Program Overview

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Geological Engineering Degree

The Geological Engineering degree at the University of Waterloo offers students a unique opportunity to combine engineering principles with geological knowledge. This program is one of only two in Ontario and provides students with a solid background in geosciences and design and problem-solving skills.

Overview

The program focuses on the application of engineering principles to the exploration and utilization of geological resources. Students will learn to develop energy and mineral resources sustainably, ensure the safety of dams, pipelines, and tunnels, assess risks for landslides and earthquakes, and remove hazardous contamination from groundwater.

Courses

The program includes a mix of earth sciences, math, chemistry, and physics courses to build a strong foundation in geological processes and engineering principles. Some of the first-year courses include:

• CHE 102 – Chemistry for Engineers
• GEOE 100 – Environmental and Geological Engineering Concepts
• CIVE 104 – Mechanics 1
• GEOE 115 – Linear Algebra
• MATH 116 – Calculus 1 for Engineering
• ENGL 191/COMMST 191 – Communication in the Engineering Profession

In the upper years, students will cover geotechnical design, rock and soil mechanics, hydrogeology, and geophysics, with opportunities to specialize through technical electives and hands-on field experience.

Customize Your Degree

Students can explore specializations within the program to enhance their degree, including:

• Geology – Study the Earth's materials and processes to understand natural hazards, resource exploration, and how geology shapes our world.
• Hydrogeology – Explore how groundwater moves through soil and rock to help manage water resources and protect the environment.
• Soil, rock, and structures – Learn how to analyze and design foundations, tunnels, and slopes by understanding the behaviour of soil and rock in engineering projects.

Co-op Program

The co-op program provides students with two years of related work experience, integrating classroom learning with real-world experience. Students will normally alternate between school and work every four months, starting in the first year.

Careers

Geological Engineering graduates can pursue careers in engineering consulting, mining, and public health, while merging both tech and the outdoors. They often work for engineering firms, government departments, and more.

Admission Requirements

Ontario students require six Grade 12 U and/or M courses, including:

• Advanced Functions (minimum final grade of 70% is required)
• Calculus and Vectors (minimum final grade of 70% is required)
• Chemistry (minimum final grade of 70% is required)
• Physics (minimum final grade of 70% is required)
• English (ENG4U) (minimum final grade of 70% is required)

Admission averages are typically in the mid- to high 80s.

Student Life

The University of Waterloo offers a vibrant community with a range of extracurricular activities, including student design teams, the Engineering Society, and Women in Engineering. Students can also participate in campus-wide activities, such as sports and recreation opportunities, student government, and events.

Faculty and Degree

The Geological Engineering program is offered through the Faculty of Engineering and leads to a Bachelor of Applied Science in Geological Engineering degree. The program is available as a co-op program only.